Search results for "Amplification factor"

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Magnetic field amplification and magnetically supported explosions of collapsing, non-rotating stellar cores

2014

We study the amplification of magnetic fields in the collapse and the post-bounce evolution of the core of a non-rotating star of 15 solar masses in axisymmetry. To this end, we solve the coupled equations of magnetohydrodynamics and neutrino transport in the two-moment approximation. The pre-collapse magnetic field is strongly amplified by compression in the infall. Initial fields of the order of 1010 G translate into proto-neutron star fields similar to the ones observed in pulsars, while stronger initial fields yield magnetar-like final field strengths. After core bounce, the field is advected through the hydrodynamically unstable neutrino-heating layer, where non-radial flows due to con…

ConvectionPhysicsMagnetic energyAdvectionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsMechanicsAstrophysicsAmplification factorInstabilityMagnetic fieldAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceMagnetohydrodynamicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Equipartition theoremMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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On the maximum magnetic field amplification by the magnetorotational instability in core-collapse supernovae

2016

Whether the magnetorotational instability (MRI) can amplify initially weak magnetic fields to dynamically relevant strengths in core collapse supernovae is still a matter of active scientific debate. Recent numerical studies have shown that the first phase of MRI growth dominated by channel flows is terminated by parasitic instabilities of the Kelvin-Helmholtz type that disrupt MRI channel flows and quench further magnetic field growth. However, it remains to be prop- erly assessed by what factor the initial magnetic field can be amplified and how it depends on the initial field strength and the amplitude of the perturbations. Different termination criteria leading to different estimates of…

PhysicsField (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsField strengthAstrophysicsMechanicsAmplification factor01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldAmplitudeAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceMagnetorotational instability0103 physical sciencesMagnetohydrodynamics010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Dynamo
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